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By Cristina L. Morales, MPH, RDN, LD 19 Mar, 2024
March is National Nutrition Month , and this year the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics is focused on helping you Think Beyond the Table! When it comes to eating healthy you might already be on track with increasing your intake of fiber rich foods and selecting lean proteins. Or perhaps are learning how to prepare heart healthy meals with your Registered Dietitian. In whatever phase you’re currently in, let’s explore other steps we can take to continue building healthy habits. Food shoppers rely on local supermarkets to supply their homes with baked goods, produce, and more. And supermarkets rely on farmers to provide them with an assortment of goods. However, did you know that produce and meats are usually marked up in price to consumer at the grocery store. What If you could obtain fresh produce and other goods straight from the farmer? Obtaining goods from your local farmer can provide you and your family with healthy options. Additionally, this can help keep your pocketbook full while giving back to the community. When we buy direct from our local farmer, the middleman or the grocer is left out of the equation. This means there are no markup prices. Therefore, sellers can avoid increasing the cost of goods that are typically absorbed by consumers at the grocery store. And community members can access high quality meats, fruits, and vegetables at affordable prices. Thinking Beyond the Table can involve seeking opportunities that can enhance your diet and support local farmers. Small business farmers work hard to provide the community with organically grown foods. Farmers who raise cattle and other livestock provide community members with farm-raised and grass-fed beef, chicken, and eggs to name a few. And, in my opinion, grass fed meats taste better, are leaner, and generally less expensive than supermarket prices. Other desirable items sold by small farm businesses include specialty baked goods, desserts, and naturally produced dog treats. Some farmers use the milk from their goats and make naturally flavored popsicles and hand soaps. Other farm favorite items commonly sought out at farmers markets include local honey, fruit preserves, pickled veggies, spicy sauces, and fresh herbs. Due to the supply and demand for organic goods by community members, farm-to-table groups have sprouted in neighborhoods in recent years. Farm-to-table groups are typically organized and offered by community members that utilize social media platforms to reach consumers. Therefore, local farmers have been able to expand their reach of consumers and have been able to maintain long-standing customers. Community groups work together to streamline the processing of small orders by offering specific drop off and pickup sites. These groups can make the distribution and reordering of locally grown foods a snap to obtain. While large farm owners typically sell grains and other goods in bulk to local supermarkets. Buying locally can benefit not only your health, but also small business owners, and the environment. In addition, community programs that support local farmers often have recycling systems which are great for the environment. Farmers are therefore able to reuse egg cartons, canning jars, plastic containers and other storage and transport containers. This ultimately helps to cut down on manufacturing cost for the farmer and reduces the cost of fresh foods for the consumer. Another benefit is that local farmers provide organically grown foods that are usually harvested within days of making it to your table. Therefore, foods are fresher, healthier, and taste delicious. Supermarket produce that is not in season is usually transported in from surrounding states or countries. As a result, fruits and vegetables tend be less ripe and often lack the natural sweetness that fresh, in season produce offers. It is common practice for manufacturers to apply wax coatings and other preservatives to fruits and vegetables to help keep them as fresh as possible during transport to the supermarket. Overall, making the choice to buy local is a healthy choice. Eating healthy involves not just reading the food label, but also the support of small business farmers. Help support your local farmer by getting involved with farm-to-table groups and shop farmers markets for those special goodies that you just can’t get at a supermarket. Your efforts can help make community markets sustainable. Moreover, these weekly habits can trickle down to your family and loved ones and to future generations. Think Beyond the Table. Till next time, stay healthy and be well!
26 Jan, 2024
We congratulate SHH's very own Dr. Isaiah L. Harris Jr. on his retirement! Thank you for your authenticity, dedication and passion for providing the best dental care for our patients throughout the years. Thank you for coming along the journey we us here at St. Hope Healthcare. Happy Retirement!!!
By Cristina L. Morales, MPH RDN LD 01 Nov, 2023
Fall time is here, and signs of it are everywhere. On a recent trip to the grocery store, I noticed a line of pumpkins stacked along the inside and outside of the stores’ entryway. It was pumpkins galore and was immediately taken back to childhood memories and Fall traditions. One of my favorite Fall memories was carving a pumpkin and baking the seeds which are also known as pepitas. The meat of the pumpkin was used as filling for empanadas. When I was much older, I learned about the health benefits of pumpkins and the versatility they offer in the kitchen. Pumpkins are a type of squash and there are more than 20 different species to choose from. Pumpkins come in various colors, shapes, and sizes and some are round with smooth skin, while others are pear shaped with bumpy skins. Large pumpkins are commonly used for carving Jack-o’-lanterns, and edible too! Smaller pumpkins are much sweeter and are perfect for soups, as a side, or a filling. Pumpkins are naturally low in calories and rich in vitamins and nutrients. Pumpkins contain a load of beta carotene which is responsible for providing the body with vitamin A. They are also rich in vitamin K, vitamin E, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, and vitamin C. In addition, pumpkins contain minerals such as copper, Iron, magnesium, and potassium. All together, these nutrients help to support healthy skin, eye health, immune function, and your heart! When it comes to the holidays, you may find it difficult to resist some store-bought pumpkin pies or cookies, after all, they can be quite tasty. However, for a health-conscious appetite, consider home-made pumpkin dishes this season. Although pumpkin contains naturally occurring sugar and healthful components, store bought pastries and some canned goods are highly processed with generous amounts of added sugars, unhealthy fats, which are linked with increasing inflammation in the body. Consume pastries and sweets in moderation. Instead dive into a savory Pumpkin Soup first, before hitting the dessert table. You can also consider replacing 1-2 servings of rice or pasta with one cup of cooked pumpkin and reap the benefits of this superfood. For example, one cup of canned pumpkin puree has about 20 grams of total carbohydrate, 6 grams of dietary fiber, and has no added sugar. In comparison, one cup of cooked white rice has about 45 grams of carbohydrate, and less than 2 grams fiber. Furthermore, canned pumpkin puree is usually 100% pumpkin as it has no added sugar or fat. Whereas pumpkin pie filling can have up to 18 grams of added sugar. Furthermore, you might be surprised to know that popular Fall-favorite beverages do not actually contain pumpkin, but rather made to taste like pumpkin with artificial colors, flavorings, and sweeteners. Read the Nutrition Facts Label to know what’s really in your beverage. Look for key words such as pumpkin-flavored Chi Tea, or pumpkin-flavored coffee creamer, as these wordings may sound healthy, however, do not support a healthy diet. Stay cautious. The Nutrition Facts Label offers vital information and can help ensure you select the healthiest ingredients for your pumpkin-made dishes this season. To learn more about healthy eating this Fall, visit with one of our registered dietitians today! Till next time, stay healthy and be well. Check out the recipes below for a low fat, low carbohydrate dish. https://afullliving.com/cauliflower-and-pumpkin-soup/ Cauliflower and Pumpkin Soup This Pumpkin Cauliflower Soup is a hearty, healthy cool weather recipe. It's easy to make with minimal prep time. This velvety smooth soup will be a staple for those chillier days. With plenty of herbs and spices, you will love this warming comfort food. Prep Time: 15minutes mins Cook Time: 35minutes mins Total Time: 50minutes mins Course: Soup Cuisine: American Servings: 10 servings Calories: 182kcal Author: Briana Ingredients 4 tablespoons unsalted butter 4 medium shallots, roughly chopped 2 teaspoons kosher salt, divided 6 cloves garlic, minced 2 tablespoons fresh ginger, rough chopped 2 tablespoons minced fresh herbs (rosemary, thyme and sage) 1 teaspoon black pepper ⅛ teaspoon nutmeg, grated (optional) 1 head cauliflower 30 ounces pumpkin puree (2 cans) 4 cups broth or stock of choice (chicken broth) 1 cup heavy cream Instructions Heat a dutch oven or large pot, over medium heat. Add the butter, followed by the shallots with a pinch of salt. Cook until softened, about 3-5 minutes. Add in the aromatics, like the minced herbs, ginger, garlic, pepper and nutmeg. Cook until garlic and ginger are fragrant, about 30 seconds. Add in the cauliflower, mixing to coat. Season heavily with salt and pepper. Add in the pumpkin puree, and chicken stock. Bring to a boil, then reduce to heat to medium simmer, until the cauliflower has softened enough to stick a fork in it. This should take about 20 minutes. Stir in the heavy cream to warm. Puree the soup contents by using a blender, food processor or immersion blender. Garnish with more herbs, freshly cracked black pepper, pepitas (aka, pumpkin seeds!), and a drizzle of cream. Enjoy! Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days. Notes To make this soup dairy free: swap out the butter and cream for your favorite dairy free substitutes. To make this soup vegan: Swap out dairy products and use vegetable broth or stock. To freeze, make sure to allow the soup to cool completely so it won't get freezer burnt. It will keep for up to 6 months in the freezer. Thaw frozen soup in the fridge, or under warm running water until you can slide the soup out into a saucepan. Simmer on low until soup is completely heated through. All seasonings are to your personal preference and taste, and can be altered or substituted for. Fresh garlic and ginger could use ground instead. Substitute onions for shallots. Nutrition Calories: 182kcal | Carbohydrates: 13g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 14g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 4g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 45mg | Sodium: 842mg | Potassium: 491mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 5g | Vitamin A: 13729IU | Vitamin C: 39mg | Calcium: 66mg | Iron: 2mg  https://www.theseasonedmom.com/easy-pumpkin-soup/ A simple puree of canned pumpkin, coconut milk, and warm spices comes together in this Healthy and Easy Pumpkin Soup. It’s a nutritious vegan dinner or an easy make-ahead lunch that is full of fall flavor! Clearly, I’m on a soup kick. Whether it’s a Mexican-inspired meal in my Instant Pot , a simple 30-minute vegetarian option , or a big bowl of this creamy pumpkin soup recipe, I can’t think of a better comfort food at this time of year! How do you make Healthy and Easy Pumpkin Soup? We eat soup or chili at least once a week when the weather is cooler because I can make it ahead of time, if necessary, and just store it in the refrigerator or freezer to be reheated at my convenience. I also appreciate that I can serve it with just about anything that my family loves…making everyone happy! This vegan pumpkin soup is creamy yet healthy, thanks to the addition of coconut milk (but if you prefer a soup without coconut milk, there’s an alternative below). From the canned pumpkin to the cauliflower and onion, it’s full of nourishing vegetables and warm spices like garlic and ginger — with just a touch of sweetness from maple syrup. First, heat olive oil in a large pot and sauté the onion until it’s soft and translucent (about 5-10 minutes). Add the garlic and ginger, then the cauliflower, broth, and pumpkin. Bring to a boil, cover, and reduce heat to low. Simmer, covered, for about 25-30 minutes (or until the cauliflower florets are tender). Isn’t that easy?! Use an immersion blender to puree the soup (or transfer the soup to a regular blender to puree). Next, stir in the coconut milk (or heavy cream, if you prefer a non-vegan option). Any chunks of fat in the coconut milk will instantly melt right into the soup for a perfectly smooth and creamy consistency! Cook’s Tips: I recommend using full-fat canned coconut milk (rather than lite coconut milk) because it will give the soup a rich, creamy texture. You can substitute with lite coconut milk if you prefer, however. Shake the can of coconut milk before you open it! This will make sure that the fat mixes with the coconut water. You want to make sure that you get the creamy fat in your soup — not just the thin coconut water. The pumpkin soup will keep in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. This soup freezes well. Just allow the soup to cool to room temperature before sealing in an airtight container and freezing for up to 3 months. To reheat the soup, thaw (if frozen) in the refrigerator overnight. Warm the soup in a saucepan over low heat, just until it reaches the desired temperature. Possible Variations: Use chicken broth or chicken stock instead of vegetable broth if you don’t need a vegan soup. Use heavy cream instead of coconut milk if you don’t need a vegan soup. While this recipe calls for the convenience of canned pumpkin, you can substitute with about 1.75 cups of your own roasted pumpkin puree. Add a dash of cayenne pepper or a dash of cinnamon for a spicy kick. Substitute brown sugar for the maple syrup. For a slightly sweeter pumpkin soup, use 2 tablespoons of maple syrup or brown sugar instead of just 1. Garnish with sliced green onions or chives, sour cream (non-vegan), croutons, or an extra swirl of coconut milk Soup is nutritious and affordable comfort food that can be served as-is, or doctored up with toppings and sides to please everyone in the house. You can’t lose with this one! Healthy and Easy Pumpkin Soup 5 from 6 votes PREP: 10minutes minutes COOK: 45minutes minutes TOTAL: 55minutes minutes SERVINGS CALORIES: 105 kcal A simple puree of canned pumpkin, coconut milk, and warm spices comes together in this Healthy and Easy Pumpkin Soup! Rate Recipe Pin Recipe Print Recipe Ingredients 1x2x3x ½ Tbsp. olive oil 1 sweet onion, diced 1 tablespoon minced garlic 1 teaspoon ground ginger 1 head cauliflower, florets diced (about 5 cups of florets total) 4 cups vegetable broth or chicken broth 1 (15 ounce) can unsweetened pumpkin puree (about 1.75 cups total) 1 tablespoon maple syrup (or brown sugar) (or for a slightly sweeter soup, use 2 tablespoons of maple syrup or brown sugar) 1 tsp. salt, to taste 1/2 cup full-fat canned coconut milk (or substitute with heavy cream) Optional garnish: sliced green onions, chives, or sour cream Instructions Heat oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add onion and sauté until soft and translucent (about 5-10 minutes). Add garlic and ginger and cook for about 1 more minute, stirring. Add cauliflower, broth, and pumpkin. Turn heat to high, bring to a boil; cover. Reduce heat to low and simmer (covered) for about 20-30 minutes or until cauliflower is tender. Stir in maple syrup, salt and coconut milk. Remove from heat and use an immersion blender to puree the soup until smooth. If you don’t have an immersion blender, just transfer the soup to a large blender and puree until smooth. Be careful with the hot soup! Cooking Tips: I recommend using full-fat canned coconut milk (rather than lite coconut milk) because it will give the soup a rich, creamy texture. You can substitute with lite coconut milk if you prefer, however. Shake the can of coconut milk before you open it! This will make sure that the fat mixes with the coconut water. You want to make sure that you get the creamy fat in your soup -- not just the thin coconut water. This soup freezes well. Just allow the soup to cool to room temperature before sealing in an airtight container and freezing for up to 3 months. Possible Variations: Use chicken broth or chicken stock instead of vegetable broth if you don't need a vegan soup. Use heavy cream instead of coconut milk if you don't need a vegan soup. While this recipe calls for the convenience of canned pumpkin, you can substitute with about 1.75 cups of your own roasted pumpkin puree. Add a dash of cayenne pepper or a dash of cinnamon for a spicy kick. Substitute brown sugar for the maple syrup. Garnish with sliced green onions or chives, sour cream (non-vegan), croutons, or an extra swirl of coconut milk Nutrition Serving: 1cup | Calories: 105kcal | Carbohydrates: 15g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 4g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Sodium: 737mg | Potassium: 403mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 8525IU | Vitamin C: 37.2mg | Calcium: 44mg | Iron: 1.4mg
By Cristina Morales, MPH RDN LD 07 Jun, 2023
St. Hope Healthcare in Houston, Texas lets you know the importance of the artichoke and what artichokes can do for you and your health.
01 May, 2023
St. Hope in Houston, TX has recently updated their name and service lines, introducing.. St. Hope Healthcare!
prediabetes testing
20 Mar, 2023
What is prediabetes? How is that different from diabetes? Is there a test to diagnose prediabetes? St. Hope Foundation in Houston, Texas answers all those questions and more that you may have about prediabetes and how to deal with it.
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Tips for Identifying the Flu vs Bacterial Infection

Yong Lee • Oct 28, 2017
how to identify the flu

A runny nose, cough, sore throat, and mild fever – your child is clearly not feeling too great, and you want nothing more than to help. But what exactly is the issue? Is it the all-too dreaded flu, or worse, a bacterial infection such as pneumonia?


Depending on a few factors, your child could be dealing with either a viral infection or a bacterial infection. Being able to identify which of the two you’re dealing with can go a long way toward helping you not only act quickly, but also save time and money, and not just on treatment. Children miss approximately 22 million school days and parents miss roughly 20 million work days each year due to children’s colds alone.


Difference Between Flu and Viral Infections

The short (and obvious) answer is viral infections are caused by viruses, and bacterial infections are caused by bacteria. Illnesses like influenza, or “the flu,” and upper respiratory infections (URIs) fall under the category of viral infections, while illnesses such as pneumonia, sinusitis, and ear infections are considered bacterial infections.

Viral and bacterial infections often have similar symptoms, but they’re treated very differently. Knowing the difference – and what to look for – is key.


The Flu and Other Viral Infections Symptoms

For starters, viral infections are often identified by symptoms such as a runny nose, cough, minor fever, sore throat, and trouble sleeping. The common cold and URIs are the more standard of the viral infections. These types of infections cannot be treated by antibiotics or anti-viral medications. Rather, you’re better off simply managing the symptoms until the immune system fights it off.


Influenza features many of the same symptoms as viral infections like URIs, in addition to body aches and a more severe fever. However, influenza, as opposed to most URIs, can be treated using antiviral medicines, as long as the virus was detected within the first 48 hours. Depending on the age of the patient, one or two flu vaccines during a given year can help them remain flu-free.


Parents, it’s worth mentioning that when it comes to URIs, children suffer from URI symptoms longer and develop URIs more frequently than adults. These symptoms may last anywhere from 10 to 14 days, so be sure to keep an eye out for improvement during that timeframe.


Bacterial Infection Symptoms

Many bacterial infections are considered “secondary infections,” which means the infection was viral, but due to exposure to bacteria, it became a bacterial infection.

One easy way to get an idea if a viral infection is now bacterial is to monitor symptom changes. If symptoms persist for more than 10-14 days, the fever is higher than that of a viral fever and the fever is getting worse before it’s getting better, it may have gone bacterial.


Here are a handful of common bacterial infections and what to look for:


  • Sinusitis: Runny nose lasting longer than 10-14 days
  • Ear infection: Ear pain accompanied by new onset fever and several days of a runny nose
  • Pneumonia: Persistent cough, stomach ache, or difficulty breathing
  • Urinary tract infection: Fever without an easily identifiable source of infection (more common in girls and boys who are not circumcised)


Other symptoms to watch for if you suspect bacterial infection include dehydration, difficulty when breathing, decreased energy levels or responsiveness, little to no improvement in 3-5 days, and any child with a fever who is under three months of age.


If you’d like to assist in diagnosing these illnesses or discovering new treatment methods for future patients, volunteer to participate in a clinical trial today.


Contact St. Hope Foundation Healthcare Providers for a Diagnosis

There are a variety of tests to help you accurately determine if your child has the flu or a bacterial infection. That’s why it’s important they get properly diagnosed by a pediatrician. Get help today from the caring doctors at St. Hope Foundation by contacting us today.

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